News Warner Logo

News Warner

Join NASA on Oct. 4 in Looking Up, Celebrating Moon

Join NASA on Oct. 4 in Looking Up, Celebrating Moon

  • NASA invites observers from around the world to join them on October 4 for the International Observe the Moon Night, a celebration of the inspiring bond between Earth and the Moon.
  • The event offers an opportunity to share in NASA’s preparations for Artemis II, a mission launching in early 2026 that will send four astronauts on a nearly 10-day flight past the Moon and back.
  • On October 4, the Moon will be in a waxing gibbous phase, making it visible with the unaided eye, binoculars, or telescopes, depending on local weather conditions. Observers can see large, dark patches called “maria” and geologic features such as craters and volcanic domes.
  • Participation in International Observe the Moon Night is encouraged through various activities, including backyard viewing, lunar art projects, 3D prints, and attending or hosting events near you. The event also offers an interactive map and tips for viewing.
  • Join the global community by registering your event, attending an event near you, hosting an event in your community, checking out a NASA video compilation, connecting online using the hashtag #ObserveTheMoon, and learning about NASA’s Artemis II mission.

2 min read

Join NASA on Oct. 4 in Looking Up, Celebrating Moon

Distant hills under a dark, cloudy sky, punctuated by a bright, white spot in the upper left, with soft clouds stretching across the horizon.
A view of the Moon through the clouds in a photo taken in Italy during the 2024 International Observe the Moon Night.
Copyright Astrofili Ceriana, used with permission.

Join observers from around the world on Saturday, Oct. 4, for NASA’s International Observe the Moon Night. This annual event offers an opportunity for earthlings to celebrate the inspiring bond between Earth and the Moon, and, this year, to share in the excitement of NASA’s preparations for Artemis II. Launching in early 2026, the mission will send four astronauts on a nearly 10-day flight past the Moon and back.

On Saturday, the Moon will be in a waxing gibbous phase, with most of its face lit up by the Sun. Given these lighting conditions, viewers will be able to see many interesting sites with the unaided eye, binoculars, or telescopes — depending on local weather. Moon observers will see large, dark patches on the Moon called “maria,” or “seas” in Latin. Thought to be seas of water for much of recorded human history, maria are large, flat plains of solidified ancient lava. This lava erupted from now-inactive volcanoes possibly for billions of years, starting about 4.4 billion years ago when the Moon formed.

Two people bundled up in thick red winter jackets stand outside next to two telescopes. Everything around them is coated in white snow.
Researchers at the Amundsen-Scott South Pole Station view the Moon through a 12-inch telescope during the 2024 International Observe the Moon Night.
Copyright Connor Duffy, used with permission

Depending on the type of viewing equipment used, some observers will be able to see geologic features such as craters, volcanic domes, and bright swirls on the surface thought to have formed in areas of local magnetic fields. This interactive map, designed specifically for the Moon’s phase on Oct. 4, highlights areas of interest and offers tips for viewing.

From backyard viewing, to lunar art projects, to touching your way around the Moon’s surface through 3D prints, there are many ways to participate in International Observe the Moon Night, which drew an estimated 1.3 million participants from 127 countries in 2024.

A group of people gathered at night, waiting in line in a city plaza to look through a telescope.
Observers in Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam, wait their turn to peek at the Moon through a telescope during the 2023 International Observe the Moon Night.
Copyright Nguyen Thi Kha Ly, used with permission

Join the global community:

  • Register your event, or yourself, and get added to the map of observers.
  • Attend an event near you, or host an event in your community.
  • Check out a NASA video compilation, available on Oct. 4, to learn about Moon science and exploration plans and to hear from global Moon fans, including NASA astronauts.
  • Connect online to share your experience using the hashtag #ObserveTheMoon.
  • Learn about NASA’s Artemis II mission.

Media Contact:

Alise Fisher / Molly Wasser
Headquarters, Washington
202-617-4977 / 240-419-1732
alise.m.fisher@nasa.gov / molly.l.wasser@nasa.gov

Lonnie Shekhtman
NASA’s Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, Md.
301-286-8955
lonnie.shekhtman@nasa.gov

About the Author

NASA Science Editorial Team

NASA Science Editorial Team

link

Q. When is NASA’s International Observe the Moon Night taking place?
A. Join NASA on Oct. 4 for the International Observe the Moon Night.

Q. What can observers see with their unaided eye, binoculars, or telescopes during the event?
A. Observers will be able to see large, dark patches on the Moon called “maria,” or “seas” in Latin, and other geologic features such as craters, volcanic domes, and bright swirls.

Q. What is thought to have formed the maria on the Moon’s surface?
A. The maria are thought to be seas of water that solidified ancient lava from now-inactive volcanoes, possibly for billions of years.

Q. How many participants joined NASA’s International Observe the Moon Night in 2024?
A. An estimated 1.3 million participants from 127 countries joined the event in 2024.

Q. What is the Artemis II mission and when will it launch?
A. The Artemis II mission will send four astronauts on a nearly 10-day flight past the Moon and back, launching in early 2026.

Q. How can observers participate in the International Observe the Moon Night?
A. Observers can register their event or themselves, attend an event near them, host an event in their community, check out a NASA video compilation, connect online using the hashtag #ObserveTheMoon, and learn about NASA’s Artemis II mission.

Q. What is the purpose of the International Observe the Moon Night?
A. The event offers an opportunity for earthlings to celebrate the inspiring bond between Earth and the Moon.

Q. Where can observers view a 3D print of the Moon’s surface?
A. Observers can touch their way around the Moon’s surface through 3D prints.

Q. How many countries participated in the International Observe the Moon Night in 2024?
A. The event drew participants from 127 countries in 2024.

Q. What is the name of the NASA video compilation available on Oct. 4?
A. A NASA video compilation will be available on Oct. 4 to learn about Moon science and exploration plans and to hear from global Moon fans, including NASA astronauts.