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NASA’s Webb, Curiosity Named in TIME’s Best Inventions Hall of Fame

NASA’s Webb, Curiosity Named in TIME’s Best Inventions Hall of Fame

  • NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope and Curiosity rover have been named in TIME’s Best Inventions Hall of Fame, recognizing their groundbreaking impact on science and technology.
  • The James Webb Space Telescope is the most powerful space telescope ever built, giving humanity breathtaking views of newborn stars, distant galaxies, and planets orbiting other stars.
  • The Curiosity rover has spent over a decade uncovering clues that Mars once could have supported life, transforming our understanding of the Red Planet and paving the way for future astronauts.
  • Both missions continue to make breakthroughs in our understanding of the universe and our place in it, with Webb studying every phase in the formation of stars and galaxies, and Curiosity exploring the Martian surface and radiation environment.
  • The recognition is a testament to the visionary science that propels humanity farther than ever before, as stated by Nicky Fox, associate administrator of NASA’s Science Mission Directorate.
Image composited from an image of Curiosity in a rocky Mars landscape and Webb Telescope  over a star filled background
NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope and NASA’s Curiosity rover, have earned places in TIME’s “Best Inventions Hall of Fame”.
NASA GSFC, NASA JPL

Two icons of discovery, NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope and NASA’s Curiosity rover, have earned places in TIME’s “Best Inventions Hall of Fame,” which recognizes the 25 groundbreaking inventions of the past quarter century that have had the most global impact, since TIME began its annual Best Inventions list in 2000. The inventions are celebrated in TIME’s December print issue.

“NASA does the impossible every day, and it starts with the visionary science that propels humanity farther than ever before,” said Nicky Fox, associate administrator, Science Mission Directorate, NASA Headquarters in Washington. “Congratulations to the teams who made the world’s great engineering feats, the James Webb Space Telescope and the Mars Curiosity Rover, a reality. Through their work, distant galaxies feel closer, and the red sands of Mars are more familiar, as they expanded and redefined the bounds of human achievement in the cosmos for the benefit of all.”

Decades in the making and operating a million miles from Earth, Webb is the most powerful space telescope ever built, giving humanity breathtaking views of newborn stars, distant galaxies, and even planets orbiting other stars. The new technologies developed to enable Webb’s science goals – from optics to detectors to thermal control systems – now also touch Americans’ everyday lives, improving manufacturing for everything from high-end cameras and contact lenses to advanced semiconductors and inspections of aircraft engine components.

This landscape of “mountains” and “valleys” speckled with glittering stars is actually the edge of a nearby, young, star-forming region called NGC 3324 in the Carina Nebula. Captured in infrared light by NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope, this image reveals for the first time previously invisible areas of star birth.
NASA, ESA, CSA, and STScI

Meanwhile on Mars, the unstoppable Curiosity rover, NASA’s car-size science lab, has spent more than a decade uncovering clues that the Red Planet once could have supported life, transforming our understanding of our planetary neighbor. These NASA missions continue to make breakthroughs that have reshaped our understanding of the universe and our place in it. Curiosity has also paved the way for future astronauts: Its Radiation Assessment Detector has studied the Martian radiation environment for nearly 14 years, and its unforgettable landing by robotic jetpack allowed heavier spacecraft to touch down on the surface — a capability that will be needed to send cargo and humans to Mars.

Mars rover sitting on the red soil of mars and facing the camera for a selfie
NASA’s Curiosity Mars rover used two different cameras to create this selfie in front of Mont Mercou, a rock outcrop that stands 20 feet (6 meters) tall. The panorama is made up of 60 images taken by the Mars Hand Lens Imager (MAHLI) on the rover’s robotic arm on March 26, 2021, the 3,070th Martian day, or sol, of the mission. These were combined with 11 images taken by the Mastcam on the mast, or “head,” of the rover on March 16, 2021, the 3,060th Martian day of the mission.
NASA/JPL-Caltech/MSSS

To compile this “Hall of Fame” list, TIME solicited nominations from TIME editors and correspondents around the world, paying special attention to high-impact fields, such as health care and technology. TIME then evaluated each contender on a number of key factors, including originality, continued efficacy, ambition, and impact.

The James Webb Space Telescope is the world’s premier space science observatory. Webb is solving mysteries in our solar system, looking beyond to distant worlds around other stars, and probing the mysterious structures and origins of our universe and our place in it. Webb is an international program led by NASA with its partners, ESA (European Space Agency) and CSA (Canadian Space Agency).

The Curiosity rover was built by NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory, which is managed by Caltech in Pasadena, California. JPL leads the mission on behalf of NASA’s Science Mission Directorate in Washington as part of NASA’s Mars Exploration Program portfolio.

To learn more about NASA’s science missions, visit:

https://science.nasa.gov

link

Q. What is TIME’s “Best Inventions Hall of Fame”?
A. TIME’s “Best Inventions Hall of Fame” recognizes the 25 groundbreaking inventions of the past quarter century that have had the most global impact.

Q. Which two NASA missions were named in TIME’s Best Inventions Hall of Fame?
A. NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope and NASA’s Curiosity rover were named in TIME’s Best Inventions Hall of Fame.

Q. What is the main purpose of the James Webb Space Telescope?
A. The James Webb Space Telescope is the world’s premier space science observatory, solving mysteries in our solar system, looking beyond to distant worlds around other stars, and probing the mysterious structures and origins of our universe.

Q. Who led the mission on behalf of NASA’s Science Mission Directorate for the Curiosity rover?
A. JPL (Jet Propulsion Laboratory) led the mission on behalf of NASA’s Science Mission Directorate for the Curiosity rover.

Q. What is the name of the star-forming region captured by the James Webb Space Telescope?
A. The star-forming region captured by the James Webb Space Telescope is called NGC 3324 in the Carina Nebula.

Q. How long has the Curiosity rover been studying the Martian radiation environment?
A. The Curiosity rover’s Radiation Assessment Detector has studied the Martian radiation environment for nearly 14 years.

Q. What capability did the Curiosity rover pave the way for future astronauts?
A. The Curiosity rover paved the way for future astronauts by allowing heavier spacecraft to touch down on the surface using a robotic jetpack.

Q. How many images were combined to create the panorama taken by the Mars Hand Lens Imager (MAHLI) and Mastcam cameras?
A. 60 images from the MAHLI camera and 11 images from the Mastcam camera were combined to create the panorama.

Q. What is the name of the rock outcrop in front of which the Curiosity rover took a selfie?
A. The rock outcrop in front of which the Curiosity rover took a selfie is called Mont Mercou, standing 20 feet (6 meters) tall.

Q. Who are the partners of NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope program?
A. The partners of NASA’s James Webb Space Telescope program include ESA (European Space Agency) and CSA (Canadian Space Agency).