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2025 Space Station Science Snapshots

2025 Space Station Science Snapshots

  • NASA conducted over 750 investigations aboard the International Space Station in 2025, including research on DNA storage, space debris removal, and next-generation medicines.
  • Astronauts from around the world visited the space station to continue research benefiting humanity on Earth and paving the way for future exploration missions, such as NASA’s Artemis program to return humans to the Moon.
  • The space station surpassed 25 years of continuous human presence aboard the orbiting laboratory on November 2, 2025, showcasing humanity’s dedication to space exploration and scientific discovery.
  • Over a million images were taken aboard the space station in 2025, documenting groundbreaking research, observing Earth from space, and capturing comets and other celestial phenomena.
  • The year marked another milestone for NASA’s International Space Station program, with continued advancements in science, technology, and exploration that will benefit humanity on Earth and beyond.

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NASA astronaut and Expedition 73 Flight Engineer Zena Cardman processes bone cell samples inside the Kibo laboratory module's Life Science Glovebox. She was exploring the molecular mechanisms of space-induced bone loss for an investigation that could help the human skeletal system adapt to spaceflight and lead to advanced treatments for aging conditions and bone diseases on Earth.
NASA astronaut Zena Cardman processes bone cell samples inside the Kibo laboratory module’s Life Science Glovebox.
NASA

2025 marks another year pushing the boundaries of scientific research aboard the International Space Station. This past year, over 750 investigations were conducted aboard the space station, supported by crewed missions and resupply vehicles delivering essential cargo and experiments to the orbiting laboratory. This year’s research included testing DNA’s ability to store data, producing vital nutrients on demand, demonstrating technology for space debris removal and satellite maintenance, advancing next-generation medicines, and more. Astronauts visited the space station from across the globe to continue research benefiting humanity on Earth and paving the way for future exploration missions, including NASA’s Artemis program to return humanity to the Moon. On Nov. 2, 2025, NASA and its international partners surpassed 25 years of continuous human presence aboard the space station, showcasing humanity’s dedication to space exploration and scientific discovery.

Over a million images were taken aboard the space station this year, documenting groundbreaking research, observing Earth from space, and even capturing comets and other celestial phenomenon. Rewind and look back at a photo recap of 2025 aboard the space station.

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Q. What is the total number of investigations conducted aboard the International Space Station in 2025?
A. Over 750 investigations were conducted aboard the space station.

Q. How many astronauts visited the space station from across the globe to continue research benefiting humanity on Earth and paving the way for future exploration missions?
A. Astronauts visited the space station from across the globe.

Q. What is the name of NASA’s program aimed at returning humanity to the Moon?
A. The Artemis program.

Q. How many years of continuous human presence have been achieved aboard the space station as of November 2, 2025?
A. 25 years.

Q. What was one of the research areas tested on the space station in 2025?
A. DNA’s ability to store data.

Q. What technology was demonstrated for space debris removal and satellite maintenance on the space station in 2025?
A. Technology for space debris removal and satellite maintenance.

Q. How many images were taken aboard the space station this year, documenting groundbreaking research, observing Earth from space, and capturing comets and other celestial phenomena?
A. Over a million images were taken.

Q. What is the significance of surpassing 25 years of continuous human presence aboard the space station as of November 2, 2025?
A. It showcases humanity’s dedication to space exploration and scientific discovery.

Q. What was one of the next-generation medicines being advanced on the space station in 2025?
A. Next-generation medicines.

Q. Who is NASA astronaut Zena Cardman processing bone cell samples inside the Kibo laboratory module Life Science Glovebox?
A. NASA astronaut Zena Cardman.