Medicine
Spit test could flag risk of chemo side effects
Spit test could flag risk of chemo side effects A new saliva test using artificial intelligence algorithms may help identify cancer patients at high risk for severe side effects from chemotherapy drug 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). About 1 in 3 people has a reduced ability to process 5-FU, which can lead to toxic levels and life-threatening complications. […]
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2 new therapies can treat ulcerative colitis
2 new therapies can treat ulcerative colitis Two new therapies have been identified as promising treatments for ulcerative colitis, a chronic inflammatory disease of the large intestine. A global study published in The New England Journal of Medicine found that a drug called tulisokibart was effective in treating moderate to severe ulcerative colitis, with 26% […]
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Tiny gold bits may one day help restore lost vision
Tiny gold bits may one day help restore lost vision A new study suggests that gold nanoparticles could help restore vision in people with macular degeneration and other retinal disorders. The nanoparticles, when injected into the retina, can stimulate the visual system and restore vision in mice with retinal disorders by bypassing damaged photoreceptors. The […]
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1 gene is key to drug resistance in multiple myeloma
1 gene is key to drug resistance in multiple myeloma Researchers at the National University of Singapore have identified a key gene, ADAR1, that contributes to drug resistance in multiple myeloma patients. The study found that ADAR1 inhibits lenalidomide’s activity by editing double-stranded RNA, suppressing the immune response and reducing the effectiveness of the drug. […]
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Can immune cell ‘couriers’ deliver Alzheimer’s therapy?
Can immune cell ‘couriers’ deliver Alzheimer’s therapy? Researchers at University of California, Irvine have created “living cellular couriers” called microglia that can deliver disease-fighting proteins to specific areas of the brain, potentially improving treatment for Alzheimer’s disease and other neurological disorders. The microglia cells were engineered using CRISPR gene editing to secrete an enzyme that […]
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Popular diabetes drugs may protect against Alzheimer’s
Popular diabetes drugs may protect against Alzheimer’s Researchers have found that popular diabetes drugs may offer protective effects against Alzheimer’s disease and related dementias. A study published in JAMA Neurology found a statistically significant association between lower risk of Alzheimer’s and the use of GLP-1RAs and SGLT2is compared to other glucose-lowering medications. The two diabetes […]
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Natural compound from fruits may slow ALS and dementia
Natural compound from fruits may slow ALS and dementia Researchers have discovered that kaempferol, a natural antioxidant found in fruits and vegetables like kale and berries, may help slow ALS (Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis) and dementia by supporting nerve cell health. The compound has been shown to improve energy production, reduce muscle atrophy, and ease stress […]
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Preventive care may no longer be free in 2026 because of HIV stigma − unless the Trump administration successfully defends the ACA
Preventive care may no longer be free in 2026 because of HIV stigma − unless the Trump administration successfully defends the ACA The Supreme Court case Braidwood v. Biden may impact the free coverage of preventive care services under the Affordable Care Act (ACA), including PrEP, contraception, and other essential health benefits. If the court […]
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New neurons may repair damage from Huntington’s disease
New neurons may repair damage from Huntington’s disease New research suggests that the adult brain can generate new neurons that integrate into key motor circuits, offering a potential new way to restore brain function and slow the progression of Huntington’s disease. The study found that stimulating natural brain processes can help repair damaged neural networks […]
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Doctor shortages have hobbled health care for decades − and the trend could be worsening
Doctor shortages have hobbled health care for decades − and the trend could be worsening Specialists across numerous fields of medicine are in short supply. sudok1/iStock via Getty Images Americans are increasingly waiting weeks or even months to get an appointment to see a health care specialist. This delay comes at a time when the […]
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